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Boost Your Knowledge: Biggest Wheat Exporters in 2025

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Highlights: 

  • The 10 biggest exporters of wheat in the world are Russia, Australia, Canada, the United States, France, Ukraine, Romania, Poland, Germany, and Kazakhstan. 
  • In 2023, Russia exported 31.59 million metric tonnes of wheat, making the nation the largest exporter of wheat. 
  • The top wheat HS codes are 100111, 100119, 100121, 100129, 110100, 110311, and 110319. 
  • China is the largest importer of wheat, with imported wheat worth US$4.3 billion in 2023-24. 

Wheat is one of the most essential staple crops in the world, serving as a cornerstone for global food security. As a primary ingredient in bread, pasta, and countless other food products, wheat plays a vital role in feeding the world's population. 

The global wheat trade is a dynamic and competitive market, with a handful of countries dominating the export landscape.

In this blog, we will discuss the biggest exporters of wheat in the world, wheat export data, and wheat HS codes.

How much wheat is exported every year?

It is anticipated that 213.5 million metric tonnes of wheat will be exported worldwide in 2024–2025, a 0.7 MMT drop from the year before.

Global wheat export sales from all nations in 2023 came to US$59.2 billion.

Since 2019, when worldwide wheat exports were valued at $40.4 billion, international wheat sales have increased by 46.6%, resulting in that cash amount.

The value of wheat shipped worldwide decreased by -13.3% from 2022 to 2023 from $68.3 billion the previous year.

With shipments of $30 billion, or 50.7% of global sales, European nations accounted for slightly more than half of global wheat exports in 2023. North American exporters provided an additional 25.4% of the wheat sold on foreign markets, and the region is home to the two top wheat-shipping neighbours, the United States and Canada.

Wheat HS codes

Below are the top HS codes for wheat with their descriptions: 

HS codes for wheat

Product Description

100111

Durum wheat seeds

100119

Durum wheat, excluding seed

100121

Other seeds of meslin and wheat

100129

Other than seed, meslin and wheat

110100

Meslin or wheat flour

110311

Meal and groats of wheat

110319

Meal and cereal grains other than wheat

110429

Cereals that have been processed, such as wheat products

So, all these wheat HS codes play a pivotal role when it comes to trading wheat beyond boundaries. To get more information on the wheat HS codes with shipment values, connect with us on the Eximpedia.app

Now, it is time to explore all the world's largest wheat-exporter countries!

Biggest Exporters of Wheat in the World

The US, Canada, Russia, and Australia have solidified their positions as major participants in the wheat export market. Despite these, there are many players in this market. 

Here is the list of the biggest exporters (country-wise) of wheat in the world. 

  • Russia
  • Australia
  • Canada
  • United States
  • France
  • Ukraine
  • Romania
  • Poland
  • Germany
  • Kazakhstan

Now, it’s time to check the world's largest wheat exporter country with their export value and export share: 

Biggest exporters of wheat

Export Value (US$)

Export share 

Russia

$9.18 billion

16.0%

Australia

$9.27 billion

15.8%

Canada

$8.83 billion

15.0%

United States

$6.13 billion

10.4%

Ukraine

$2.94 billion

5.0%

France

$3.96 billion

6.7%

Romania

$2.22 billion

3.8%

Kazakhstan

$1.85 billion

3.1%

Poland

$1.96 billion

3.3%

Germany

$1.94 billion

3.3%

The 49th most traded commodity worldwide is wheat. In 2023, Russia surpassed Australia and Canada as the world's top wheat exporters. Additional information on each of these biggest exporters of wheat worldwide can be found here: 

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  • Russia

Due to its rich soil and temperate temperature, Russia is a perfect place to grow wheat and can regularly provide nations all over the world with high-quality wheat. In 2023, Russia exported 31.59 million metric tonnes of wheat, making the nation the largest exporter of wheat. 

  • Australia

Australia's standing as a major player in the world wheat market has been solidified by its reputation for producing high-quality wheat and its effective export infrastructure. Australia exports 29.29 million metric tonnes of wheat annually.

  • Canada

Canada is known for providing their foreign clients with high-quality wheat products because of their strict quality control procedures and dedication to sustainable farming methods. In 2023, Canada exported a total of 25.57 million metric tonnes of wheat.

  • USA

The United States is a 4th largest exporter of wheat thanks to its extensive agricultural lands and cutting-edge farming technologies. In 2023, the United States exported 17.94 million metric tonnes of wheat. 

  • Ukraine

Due to its advantageous position and vast amount of fertile land, Ukraine is now one of the biggest exporters of wheat. According to Ukrainian export data, 16.15 million metric tonnes of wheat were exported by Ukraine in 2023. 

  • France

France is still a popular destination for wheat imports worldwide because of its excellent wheat types and rich culinary legacy. In 2023, France exported a total of 13.47 million metric tonnes. 

  • Romania

Romania's success in the wheat export market can be attributed to its commitment to efficient manufacturing and sustainable farming methods. In 2023, Romania exported 8.17 million metric tonnes of wheat overall. 

  • Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is a major player in the global wheat market thanks to its sizable wheat farms and strong export infrastructure. Being the 8th biggest wheat exporter in the world, the total amount of wheat exported by Kazakhstan in 2023 was 7.20 million metric tonnes.

  • Poland

Poland has established a position for itself in the cutthroat wheat export market because of its creative agricultural methods and emphasis on producing the best possible product. Polish wheat exports totalled 6.97 million metric tonnes in 2023. 

  • Germany

Germany, renowned for its precision farming and cutting-edge research, continues to be the 10th largest exporter of wheat in the global wheat export market. 6.78 million metric tonnes of wheat were exported by Germany in 2023. 

So, as we discussed above, all the biggest exporters of wheat in the world. To import wheat from all of these countries or to export wheat from your countries, explore wheat export data at Eximpedia. It consists of all the relevant information required for wheat trade, such as wheat HS code and the world's largest wheat exporter country as well. 

Major Wheat-Exporting Companies

Below are the largest exporter of wheat that dominate the worldwide wheat export: 

Rank

Biggest exporters of wheat (Companies)

Headquarters 

1

Cargill

United States

2

Archer Daniels Midland

United States

3

Bunge

United States

4

Louis Dreyfus

France

5

Tropolis

Canada

6

Pentarch

Australia

7

FENIL

Russia

8

SB Import & Export

Germany

9

Agro Resources International LLC

Ukraine

10

NUPUR International

India

All these 1o biggest wheat exporters in the world held 63% of the global market in 2003-24, according to wheat export data. To get more insights on the biggest exporters of wheat, and wheat HS codes, visit our prominent platform.  

Major Wheat Importing Countries in 2024

Below are the 10 largest importer of wheat with export value in 2024:

  • China: US$4.3 billion
  • Egypt: $3.77 billion 
  • Indonesia: $3.76 billion 
  • Türkiye: $3.5 billion 
  • Italy: $3.1 billion 
  • Spain: $2.8 billion 
  • Nigeria: $2.04 billion 
  • Philippines: $1.99 billion 
  • Japan: $1.93 billion
  • Morocco: $1.91 billion

Of the nations above, Thailand (up 95.6%), Spain (up 54.6%), mainland China (up 13.9%), and Italy (up 12.3%) have the fastest-growing wheat markets since 2022. For more details on wheat export data, the biggest wheat exporter in the world or largest importer of wheat explore Eximpedia.app. 

How do I find the largest importer of wheat?

Getting the details of the biggest wheat importers and biggest wheat exporter in the world is always at the forefront of the wheat trade. Eximpedia is the end platform for all of your concerns and queries related to the wheat trade. Traders can get a detailed list of the biggest exporters of wheat, wheat HS codes, and wheat buyers with their addresses and shipment values from past transactions. Our experts are always by your side to assist you and make your import-export journey smooth. Schedule a free live demo with us; click here. 

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The Final Words!

In the upcoming years, some countries will reduce their reliance on wheat, but others will increase it. The rank of the biggest wheat importers and biggest wheat exporters is always going to fluctuate. Only time will tell how the wheat market will maintain its special place in global trade. To get updated about wheat market trade, get wheat export data, wheat HS codes, and wheat import data from our website, Eximpedia.app

Also Read:

How to Export Millets from India: Opportunities & Challenges

How to Export Basmati Rice from India in 2025

Agri Products Exports from India 2024-25: A Comprehensive Analysis

Biggest wheat importers in the World

Largest importer of wheat: Nigeria

Largest importer of wheat: Philippines

Largest importer of wheat: Japan

Biggest wheat exporter in the world

Largest wheat exporters: Russia

Largest wheat exporters: Australia

Largest wheat exporters: Canada

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